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HU Bingwen

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  • Department: School of Physics and Electronic Science
  • Gender: male
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  • Email: bwhu@phy.ecnu.edu.cn
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  • Address: Optics Building B519 (Dongchuan Road 500)
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Education

BAC+MASTER, Fudan University, BAC+MASTER (Ping Zhou)


PhD, University of Lille I, Phd (JP Amoureux), 

   National Centre for Ultra-High Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (Lille)


WorkExperience

2009.12-2014.7, Associate Professor


2014.8-2021.12, Professor


2018.7-present, Vice President of the School


2020.12-present, Deputy Director of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance




Resume

Hu Bingwen, is the senior editor of the Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters (July 2023- now), holds a position of Zijiang Professor in East China Normal University.  He is currently the deputy director of the Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and the deputy dean of the School of Physics and Electronic Science. 


He studied at Fudan University for bachelor's and master's degrees, and got PhD degree at the French Ultra high-Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Research Center at the University of Lille I, France, where he was engaged in the development of new NMR methods. After return to China, he focusses in the development of new technologies for NMR and EPR and their application in lithium-ion and sodium-ion battery systems. He has published more than 200 articles.

 He was supported by the Excellent Youth Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China in 2015. He was a recipient of YuanZhi Outstanding Youth EPR award in 2022. 

He gave plenary talks at the 2014 and 2021 National Magnetic Resonance Conferences, and participated in the following important conferences and gave invited talks: 2022 Fall Meeting of the Chinese Physical Society (F Branch: Nano and Mesoscopic Physics ), 2023 33rd Congress of the Chinese Chemical Society (44th Sub-session: Nanodevices, Nano Characterization and Detection Technology), 2024 Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference (ENC).


  
  • * Zijiang Professor in East China Normal University

  • * Deputy director of the Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance

  • * Deputy dean of the School of Physics and Electronic Science

  • * Recipient of YuanZhi Outstanding Youth EPR award

  • * chairman of the Physics Academic Degree Evaluation Committee

  • * member of the 12th Academic Degree Evaluation Committee of ECNU

  • * Senior editor of the Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters




Other Appointments

Research Fields

(1) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technology and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) imaging technology to study the materials of lithium-ion batteries (including solid electrolytes)


(2) In situ/ex situ solid NMR, in situ/ex situ EPR for the materials of lithium-ion batteries (including solid electrolytes)


(3) Development of new methods for solid-state NMR and new methods for EPR


(4) First-principles calculation of solid-state NMR and EPR

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Solid-state NMR capabilities:


(1) In situ technology

(2) pulse development capabilities, such as IR-pj-MATPASS, DQ-HMQC;

(3) Extensive nuclear detection capabilities, such as 17O, 59Co, 51V and other special nuclei;


 EPR capabilities:


(1) In situ technology and in situ imaging

(2) Special-species detection capabilities, such as molecular oxygen O2

(3) the analytical ability, combined with condensed matter physics

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Dissertation:

NumberTitleAuthorTypeDate
1Toward   an Understanding of the Mechanism of Lithium Plating and Stripping via In   Situ ESR ImagingGeng FushanPostdoctoral2023/6/1
2Magnetic   Resonance Study on NaxA1-yMnyO2 (A = Mg, Zn) cathode materials based on   oxygen valence variationChen ChenMaster2023/5/15
3NMR   Characterization and Ion Loss Studies of Cathode Materials for Sodium Ion   BatteriesLiao Yuxindoctor2023/5/10
4Solid-state   NMR study of high-voltage LiCoO2 and its doped productGu SuyuMaster2023/4/20
5Magnetic   Resonance Study of Li, Mn-Based Layered Oxide Cathode Materials Based on   Oxygen Anion RedoxLiu Huidoctor2023/3/22
6Anionic Redox   Mechanism Study of Sodium-ion Layered Oxide Cathode MaterialsZhao Chongdoctor2022/3/7
7Research on reactive oxygen   species of the Lithium-air battery by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance   Lin YangMaster2022/3/1
8Magnetic   Resonance Study on the Charge/Discharge Mechanism of Cathode Materials for   Sodium Ion BatteriesQiu QingMaster2022/3/1
9MAGNETIC   RESONANCE IMAGING STUDY OF GRANULAR PACKING PROBLEMSXia ChengjiePostdoctoral2021/11/30
10Research on   Visualization of the Sedimentation Process of Polydopamine NanoparticlesWang ShaoyanMaster2021/4/12
11Adjusting   the distribution of gold nanoparticles in core-shell structure and the   application in photoluminescenceZhang weiMaster2021/4/10
12The Study of   Battery Materials via Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Electron Paramagnetic   ResonanceGeng Fushandoctor2021/4/10
13Modification   and Redox Chemistry Mechanism of Layered Oxide Cathode Materials for   Lithium/Sodium Ion BatteriesHu Beidoctor2021/3/10
14Synthesis and   Mechanism Studies of Layered Oxide Cathode Materials for Lithium/Sodium-Ion   Batteries Wang JianyinMaster2020/5/1
15Studies   on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reconstruction and Computer-aided Diagnosis   based on Artificial Intelligence  Song Yangdoctor2019/5/10
16Synthesis and   Properties of High-Performance Layered Lithium-Rich Cathode Materials for   Lithium Ion BatteriesYang MengchuMaster2019/5/8
17Design,   Synthesis and Modification of new-type Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) as   Cathodes or Anodes Materials for Lithium Ion BatteriesLou Xiaobingdoctor2019/5/1
18The Synthesis   of Nanoporous Carbon Material and Applications in Lithium Oxygen BatteriesGe QiongMaster2019/4/1
19Research   on Cathode and Anode Materials of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on   Metal-Organic FrameworksWang PengMaster2019/3/21
20The   Application of Cobalt Based Metal-Organic Framework Anodes in Lithium/Sodium   Ion BatteriesNing YanqunMaster2018/6/6
21The   Application of Metal-Organic Frame Materials and Its Derived Phosphate in   Lithium-ion BatteriesLiao YuxingMaster2018/5/20
22New   Solib-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance methods and their applications in   battery materialsShen MingPostdoctoral2018/4/1
23The   Redox Chemistry Studies of Metal-Organic Framework Anodes and Fluorophosphate   Cathode by the Combination of NMR, EPR, and Synchrotron Radiation TechniquesLi ChaoDoctor*2018/5/1
24Design,   Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of Metal-Organic Framework and its   Derived Transition-Metal Oxide as Anode Materials for Lithium Ion BatteriesHu XiaoshiDoctor*2018/5/1
25Application   of Metal Organic Framework Materials Based on 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic Acid   Ligands in Lithium-ion BatteriesHu HuipingMaster2017/5/31
26The   Application of Bimetallic Organic Framework for Lithium-ion BatteriesLi TianMaster2017/4/10
27Solid-state   NMR for 15N-15N correlations and PEO/urea/alkali salts ternary solid polymer   electrolytes Yan XiaojingMaster2016/6/28
28New   solid-state NMR methods and MOF anode materialsPeng BoMaster2016/6/22
29New   solid-state NMR methods for homo-/hetero-nuclear correlations and spin=1   nucleusShen MingDoctor*2015/3/1
30New   pulse sequences for heteronuclear experiments and covariance for homonuclear   experiments in SS-NMRLi YixuanDoctor*2015/3/1
31Preparation、characterization   、catalytic study of microporous palladium-loading MOFs as heterogeneous   catalysts and study of covariance NMR spectroscopyQian YiMaster2015/4/1
32Solid-State   NMR studies for poly(ethyl oxide)/LiAsF6 cyrstalline polymer electrolytes in   solid lithium batteriesLiu QinghuaDoctor*2014/3/1
33Application   of the NMR techniques in structural analysis of polysaccharidesWang LinqiangMaster2013/4/1
34Phase   structures and segmental dynamics of poly(Ethylene Oxide)/LiCF3SO3 complexes   as studied by solid-state high-resolution 13C nuclear magnetic resonanceWei LingDoctor*2013/5/1
35Design   of heterogenous palladium catalyst on basis of solid-state NMR structural   characterizationZhang SiyongDoctor*2013/4/1






*: Co-instruction with Prof. Chen Qun



Enrollment and Training

Course

Scientific

2022: National Foundation /NSFC - General Project


2018: National Foundation /NSFC - General Project


2015: NSFC-Outstanding Youth Fund Project 


2013: National Foundation /NSFC - General Project


2011: National Foundation /NSFC - Youth Project


Academic Achievements


Webinar about our researchhttps//www.bruker.com/en/news-and-events/webinars/2023/magnetic-resonance-for-li-ion-batteries-from-nmr-to-epr.html 


Publications: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/G-8930-2011

         https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Bingwen_Hu/publications

 



Typical Papers:(Underlined papers are selected papers


(1)EPR-NMR

#  EPR for metal-ion batteries (including in-situ EPR and in-situ EPR imaging)

  • * Jiang, Y.; Lu, G.; Kang, S.; Geng, F.; Hu, B., All-Solid-State Batteries with Pre-plated Ultrathin Lithium Metal Enabled by No Pressure Holding and Characterized by In Situ Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Imaging. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2023, 14 (20), 4682-4687.

  • * Feng, H.;  Yang, Q.;  Li, C.;  Lin, Y.;  Liu, H.;  Zhang, N.; Hu, B., Completely Eradicating Singlet Oxygen in Li–O2 Battery via Cobalt(II)-Porphyrin Complex-Catalyzed LiOH Chemistry. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2023, 14 (4), 846-853.

  • * H. Liu, C. Li, C. Zhao, W. Tong, B. Hu, Coincident formation of trapped molecular O2 in oxygen-redox-active archetypical Li 3d oxide cathodes unveiled by EPR spectroscopy, Energy Storage Materials 50 (2022) 55-62.

  • * B. Hu, F. Geng, M. Shen, B. Hu, The study of electrochemical cycle for LiCoO2 by dual-mode EPR, Magnetic Resonance Letters  (2023) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mrl.2022.04.002.

  • * C. Zhao, C. Li, H. Liu, Q. Qiu, F. Geng, M. Shen, W. Tong, J. Li, B. Hu, Coexistence of (O2)n− and Trapped Molecular O2 as the Oxidized Species in P2-Type Sodium 3d Layered Oxide and Stable Interface Enabled by Highly Fluorinated Electrolyte, Journal of the American Chemical Society 143(44) (2021) 18652-18664.

  • * F. Geng, Q. Yang, C. Li, M. Shen, Q. Chen, B. Hu, Mapping the Distribution and the Microstructural Dimensions of Metallic Lithium Deposits in an Anode-Free Battery by In Situ EPR Imaging, Chemistry of Materials 33(21) (2021) 8223-8234.

  • * Y. Lin, Q. Yang, F. Geng, H. Feng, M. Chen, B. Hu, Suppressing Singlet Oxygen Formation during the Charge Process of Li-O2 Batteries with a Co3O4 Solid Catalyst Revealed by Operando Electron Paramagnetic Resonance, The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 12(42) (2021) 10346-10352.

  • * B. Hu, F. Geng, M. Shen, C. Zhao, Q. Qiu, Y. Lin, C. Chen, W. Wen, S. Zheng, X. Hu, C. Li, B. Hu, A multifunctional manipulation to stabilize oxygen redox and phase transition in 4.6 V high-voltage LiCoO2 with sXAS and EPR studies, Journal of Power Sources 516 (2021) 230661.

  • * F. Geng, Q. Yang, C. Li, B. Hu, C. Zhao, M. Shen, B. Hu, Operando EPR and EPR Imaging Study on a NaCrO2 Cathode: Electronic Property and Structural Degradation with Cr Dissolution, The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 12(2) (2021) 781-786.

  • * Y. Liao, C. Li, X. Lou, X. Hu, Y. Ning, F. Yuan, B. Chen, M. Shen, B. Hu, Carbon-coated Li3V2(PO4)3 derived from metal-organic framework as cathode for lithium-ion batteries with high stability, Electrochimica Acta 271 (2018) 608-616.

  • * C. Li, X. Lou, Q. Yang, Y. Zou, B. Hu, Remarkable improvement in the lithium storage property of Co2(OH)2BDC MOF by covalent stitching to graphene and the redox chemistry boosted by delocalized electron spins, Chemical Engineering Journal 326 (2017) 1000-1008.

  • * C. Li, X. Lou, M. Shen, X. Hu, W. Yan, Y. Zou, W. Tong, B. Hu, High-capacity cobalt-based coordination polymer nanorods and their redox chemistry triggered by delocalization of electron spins, Energy Storage Materials 7 (2017) 195-202.


#  NMR for metal-ion batteries (including in-situ NMR)

  •   * Lu, G.; Geng, F.; Guo, N.; Yao, S.; Shen, M.; Hu, B., Probing the degradation of LiCoO2 in batteries subjected to high-voltage cycling with 17O solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Chemical Communications 2023.

  • * Liao, Y.; Feng, H.; Yang, Q.; Shen, M.; Jiang, Y.; Li, C.; Zhao, C.; Geng, F.; Hu, B., Oxygen Redox Activation at Initial Cycle to Improve Cycling Stability for the Na0.83Li0.12Ni0.22Mn0.66O2 System. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2023, 15 (8), 10709-10717.

  •  * G. Lu, F. Geng, S. Gu, C. Li, M. Shen, B. Hu, Distinguishing the Effects of the Space-Charge Layer and Interfacial Side Reactions on Li10GeP2S12-Based All-Solid-State Batteries with Stoichiometric-Controlled LiCoO2, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces  (2022).

  •  * C. Zhao, C. Li, Q. Yang, Q. Qiu, W. Tong, S. Zheng, J. Ma, M. Shen, B. Hu, Anionic redox reaction in Na-deficient layered oxide cathodes: Role of Sn/Zr substituents and in-depth local structural transformation revealed by solid-state NMR, Energy Storage Materials 39 (2021) 60-69.

  • *  Q. Qiu, C. Li, H. Liu, Y. Liao, C. Zhao, F. Geng, M. Shen, J. Li, W. Tong, B. Hu, NMR Evidence for the Multielectron Reaction Mechanism of Na3V2(PO4)3 Cathode and the Impact of Polyanion Site Substitution, J. Phys. Chem. C 125(28) (2021) 15200-15209.

  • * Y. Liao, C. Li, F. Geng, M. Shen, B. Hu, Na3V2(PO4)3 Revisited: A High-Resolution Solid-State NMR Study, The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 125(43) (2021) 24060-24066.

  •  * B. Hu, X. Lou, C. Li, F. Geng, C. Zhao, J. Wang, M. Shen, B. Hu, Reversible phase transition enabled by binary Ba and Ti-based surface modification for high voltage LiCoO2 cathode, Journal of Power Sources 438 (2019) 226954.

  • * F. Geng, M. Shen, B. Hu, Y. Liu, L. Zeng, B. Hu, Monitoring the evolution of local oxygen environments during LiCoO2 charging via ex situ 17O NMR, Chemical Communications 55(52) (2019) 7550-7553.


#  EPR & NMR for metal-ion batteries

  • * C. Li, C. Zhao, B. Hu, W. Tong, M. Shen, B. Hu, Unraveling the Critical Role of Ti Substitution in P2-NaxLiyMn1–yO2 Cathodes for Highly Reversible Oxygen Redox Chemistry, Chemistry of Materials 32(3) (2020) 1054-1063.

  • * F. Geng, B. Hu, C. Li, C. Zhao, O. Lafon, J. Trébosc, J.-P. Amoureux, M. Shen, B. Hu, Anionic redox reactions and structural degradation in a cation-disordered rock-salt Li1.2Ti0.4Mn0.4O2 cathode material revealed by solid-state NMR and EPR, Journal of Materials Chemistry A 8(32) (2020) 16515-16526.

  • * C. Li, M. Shen, X. Lou, B. Hu, Unraveling the Redox Couples of VIII/VIV Mixed-Valent Na3V2(PO4)2O1.6F1.4 Cathode by Parallel-Mode EPR and In Situ/Ex Situ NMR, The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 122(48) (2018) 27224-27232.


(2)Solid-state NMR:

• Broad-band homo-nuclear correlations assisted by (1)H irradiation for bio-molecules in very high magnetic field at fast and ultra-fast MAS frequencies;

• Broadband finite-pulse radio-frequency-driven recoupling (fp-RFDR) with (XY8)4(1) super-cycling for homo-nuclear correlations in very high magnetic fields at fast and ultra-fast MAS frequencies;

• Very-Long-Distance Correlations in Proteins Revealed by Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy;

• Composite pulses in directly and indirectly detected 14N MAS overtone spectroscopy

• Reduction of the 13 C cross-polarization experimental time for pharmaceutical samples with long T1 by ball milling in solid-state NMR;


(3)NMR for polymer elctrolytes:

• Phase Structure and Helical Jump Motion of Poly(ethylene oxide)/LiCF3SO3 Crystalline Complex: A High-Resolution Solid-State C-13 NMR Approach;

• Polymer chain diffusion and Li+ hopping of poly(ethylene oxide)/LiAsF6 crystalline polymer electrolytes as studied by solid state NMR and ac impedance;

• PEO-urea-LiTFSI ternary complex as solid polymer electrolytes;

  

(4)DFT:

• Optimizing the U_eff value for DFT+U calculation of paramagnetic solid-state NMR shifts by double Fermi-contact-shift verification


(5)Review

*  B.-W. Hu, C. Li, F.-S. Geng, M. Shen, Magnetic Resonance in Metal-Ion Batteries: From NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) to EPR (Electron Paramagnetic Resonance), Journal of Electrochemistry 28(2) (2022) 2108421.

* F. Geng, B. Peng, Y. Yao, Q. Chen, B. Hu, Chapter Six - Solid-state NMR studies on crystalline solid polymer electrolytes and important cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, in: G.A. Webb (Ed.), Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy, Academic Press, 2020, pp. 265-308.


Honor

  • 2022 Recipient of YuanZhi Outstanding Youth EPR award

  • 2010 Prix de thèse "Sciences et technologies" awarded by Consortium of seven universities in Nord-de-France